Acute Toxicity and Behavioral Alterations of Oligochaete Worm, Branchiura sowerbyi Exposed to Diazinon

Authors

  • Shubhajit Saha
  • Nimai Chandra Saha
  • Dip Mukherjee

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37591/rrjols.v8i2.274

Abstract

In the present study, acute toxicity of the organophosphate pesticide, diazinon, was evaluated under experimental condition to Oligochaete worm, Branchiura sowerbyi. The 96 h LC50 with 95% confidence limits of B. sowerbyi was 2.87 (2.50–3.17) mg/l. None of the unexposed control worm died during the experiment. Mortality rate between each dose and mortality rate between 24–96 h depending on time was correlated. The mortality rate also varied significantly (p<0.05) with the increasing concentration for the organisms at all the exposure concentrations except 6.00 mg/l, 6.50 mg/l and 7.00 mg/l (p>0.05) at all the exposure times. The relationship between mortality rate and exposure times was found to be significant (p<0.01). The effect of toxicant on the behavioral changes of the Oligochaete worm was directly proportional to the increasing concentration of diazinon.

 

Keywords: Acute toxicity, diazinon, Branchiura sowerbyi, 96 h LC50, behavior 

Cite this Article

Saha S, Saha NC, Mukherjee D. Acute toxicity and behavioral alterations of Oligochaete worm, Branchiura sowerbyi exposed to Diazinon. Research & Reviews: A Journal of Life Sciences. 2018; 8(2):
1–5p.

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Published

2018-06-14

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Section

Research Article